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PowerShell Operational

PowerShell Event ID 40962: Console ready for input

PowerShell console is ready for user inputPowerShell event 40962 follows 40961 when the PowerShell host is ready for input — another default-logged marker of PowerShell use.
40962
Event ID
40962
Channel
Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational
Provider
Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell
Log file
Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell%4Operational.evtx
Category
PowerShell
Default logging
Logged by default

What event 40962 means

Event 40962 is written when a PowerShell host has finished starting and is ready to accept commands. It normally follows 40961 within a second or two.

Its main value is the pairing: a 40961/40962 pair means a PowerShell host fully started. Non-interactive hosts running a single command may still produce it, so it is not proof of a human at the keyboard.

When it is logged

Audit policy / configuration

None — the Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational channel is enabled by default.

Key fields

FieldWhat it tells you
MessageReady message; use the System section (ProcessID, UserID) for context.

Common benign sources

  • Every PowerShell console launch.

What attackers do that produces it

  • Same as 40961 — PowerShell activity on a host or account that does not normally use it.

Investigation tips

  • Pair with 40961 by ProcessID and time; pivot to process creation and 400 for command lines.
  • Count launches per user and host per day; a sudden rise on a host that rarely runs PowerShell is worth a look.

MITRE ATT&CK techniques

TechniqueTactics
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShellExecution

MITRE ATT&CK v19.2. Technique and tactic names are MITRE's.

Sigma rules for this event

No bundled SigmaHQ rule targets this event ID specifically. Rules on related events may still cover the activity.

Run these rules on your logs

Drop a .evtx file into the viewer: all 2,395 bundled SigmaHQ rules run locally in your browser. Nothing is uploaded.

Sources and further reading